Nidificación del Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata) en Punta Bermeja, Rio Negro, Argentina: notas sobre su comportamiento reproductivo

Neri A. Maidana; Nicolás G. Luna

doi:10.56178/na.vi68.1021

Novel Records Published 01 December 2023 https://doi.org/10.56178/na.vi68.1021

Nesting of the Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata) in Punta Bermeja, Rio Negro, Argentina: notes on its reproductive behavior

Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata)Thraupidae reproduction conservation Patagonia

Neri A. Maidana Secretaria de Ambiente y Cambio Climático, Colon 275 3er piso, Viedma (8500) Rio Negro, Argentina | Club de Observadores de Aves Barranquero, Viedma (8500) Río Negro, Argentina

Nicolás G. Luna Club de Observadores de Aves Barranquero, Viedma (8500) Río Negro, Argentina

Abstract

The Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata) is endemic to southern South America. Currently, the species is categorized as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. In this study, we present observations and records of the Yellow Cardinal in the Punta Bermeja Protected Natural Area, Río Negro, Argentina, during two breeding seasons. We found the nest settled on a Pinus halepensis and recorded the number of clutches per season, the size of each clutch, and the number of fledglings that ultimately left the nest. In total, we recorded three clutches, from which seven fledglings successfully left the nest. Our work represents the first record for the species of two successful clutches during the same season and the first record of nesting for this natural area.

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References

ATENCIO M, REBOREDA JC AND MAHLER B. (2020). Brood parasitism leads to zero recruitment in the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal Gubernatrix cristata. Bird Conserv. Int. 32(1): 1–7
BERTONATTI C AND GUERRA L. (1997). Hibridación entre Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata) y Diuca Común (Diuca diuca minor) en estado silves-tre, en la Argentina. Hornero 14: 235-242
BEIER C AND SUERTEGARAY C. (2019). Breeding biology of the endangered Yellow Cardinal (Guber-natrix cristata) in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Ornito-logia 27(1): 44–52
BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL (2023). Going for A Song. Birdlife International, Cambridge. [https://Www.Birdlife.Org]
DALIA A. (2023). Cardenal Amarillo pp. 263-283 en: DALIA, A; BAUNI, V; HOMBERG, M. AND GIAC-CHINO, A. Dos décadas de trabajo con especies amenazadas de la Argentina. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Fundación de Historia Natural Félix de Azara
DOMÍNGUEZ M, REBOREDA JC AND MAHLER B. (2014). Impact of Shiny Cowbird and botfly para-sitism on the reproductive success of the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata). BirdLife International. 25: 294 –305
EBIRD. (2023). An online database of bird distribution and abundance [web application]. eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org (07/07/2023)
IUCN. (2018). The IUCN Red List Of Threate-ned Species. [Https://Www.Iucnredlist.Org/Species/22721578/131888081]
LEGISLATURA DE LA PROVINCIA DE RIO NEGRO (LEGISRN). (2023). Ley N° 5637. Boletín Oficial: 10/04/2023 - Nú: 6175 [Https://Web.Legisrn.Gov.Ar/Legislativa/Legislacion/Documento?Id=10686]
MAIDANA N. (2021a). eBird Checklist: [https://ebird.org/checklist/S98930141]. An online data base of bird distribution and abundance [https://ebird.org]. eBird, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org. (01/12/2023)
MAIDANA N. (2021b). eBird Checklist: [https://ebird.org/checklist/S98931962]. An online data base of bird distribution and abundance [https://ebird.org]. eBird, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org. (04/12/2023)
MAIDANA N. (2021). Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata). EcoRegistros. [https://www.ecoregistros.org/site/registro.php?id=1515724]
NAROSKY T AND YZURIETA D. (2010). Aves de Ar-gentina y Uruguay. Guía de identificación / Birds of Argentina and Uruguay. A field guide. Vázquez Mazzini Editores, Buenos Aires. 432 pp.
PAZ D. (1991). La captura de pájaros por parte Agrior-nis microptera. Revista Nuestras Aves. Pág. 26
PEREIRA L, CORRÊA I, SCHNEIDERS G, LINHARES M, ALMEIDA D AND LOVATO M. (2013). Isospora boca-montensis (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in captive ye-llow cardinal Gubernatrix cristata (Passeriformes: Emberezidae). Pesq. Vet. Bras. 33(3):384-388
REALES F, SARQUIS JA, DARDANELLI S AND LAM-MERTINK M. (2019). Range contraction and con-servation of the endangered Yellow Cardinal. J.Nat. Conserv. 125708
SEGURA L, PERELLÓ M, GRESS NH AND ONTIVEROS R. (2019). The lack of males due to illegal trapping is causing polygyny in the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata). Revista Brasi-leira de Ornitologia 27(1): 40–43
SILVA B, GAMON T, CAMPOS A, THOMAZELLI L, SERAFINI P, CHIARANI E, SILVA T AND LOCATE-LLI-DITTRICH, R. (2021). Molecular diagnosis of avian viruses in grassland passerines and captive yellow cardinals Gubernatrix cristata in Brazil. Pesq. Vet. Bras. 41:e06840
SECRETARIA DE AMBIENTE Y CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO (SAYCC). (2023). El Cardenal Amarillo fue decla-rado Monumento Natural de Río Negro. Portal ins-titucional SAyCC. [https://ambiente.rionegro.gov.ar/?contID=76153]
TERRAMOENA. (2022). Actualización del plan de ma-nejo del área natural protegida “Reserva Faunística Punta Bermeja”. Consejo Federal de Inversiones. [URL: http://biblioteca.cfi.org.ar/documento/actua-lizacion-del-plan-de-manejo-de-la-reserva-fau-nistica-punta-bermeja-provincia-de-rio-negro/]

How to cite

Neri A. Maidana, Nicolás G. Luna (2023). Nesting of the Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata) in Punta Bermeja, Rio Negro, Argentina: notes on its reproductive behavior. Nuestras Aves, No. 68 (2023), 253-256. https://doi.org/10.56178/na.vi68.1021

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[1] ATENCIO M, REBOREDA JC AND MAHLER B. (2020). Brood parasitism leads to zero recruitment in the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal Gubernatrix cristata. Bird Conserv. Int. 32(1): 1–7

[2] BERTONATTI C AND GUERRA L. (1997). Hibridación entre Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata) y Diuca Común (Diuca diuca minor) en estado silves-tre, en la Argentina. Hornero 14: 235-242

[3] BEIER C AND SUERTEGARAY C. (2019). Breeding biology of the endangered Yellow Cardinal (Guber-natrix cristata) in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Ornito-logia 27(1): 44–52

[4] BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL (2023). Going for A Song. Birdlife International, Cambridge. [https://Www.Birdlife.Org]

[5] DALIA A. (2023). Cardenal Amarillo pp. 263-283 en: DALIA, A; BAUNI, V; HOMBERG, M. AND GIAC-CHINO, A. Dos décadas de trabajo con especies amenazadas de la Argentina. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Fundación de Historia Natural Félix de Azara

[6] DOMÍNGUEZ M, REBOREDA JC AND MAHLER B. (2014). Impact of Shiny Cowbird and botfly para-sitism on the reproductive success of the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata). BirdLife International. 25: 294 –305

[7] EBIRD. (2023). An online database of bird distribution and abundance [web application]. eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org (07/07/2023)

[8] IUCN. (2018). The IUCN Red List Of Threate-ned Species. [Https://Www.Iucnredlist.Org/Species/22721578/131888081]

[9] LEGISLATURA DE LA PROVINCIA DE RIO NEGRO (LEGISRN). (2023). Ley N° 5637. Boletín Oficial: 10/04/2023 - Nú: 6175 [Https://Web.Legisrn.Gov.Ar/Legislativa/Legislacion/Documento?Id=10686]

[10] MAIDANA N. (2021a). eBird Checklist: [https://ebird.org/checklist/S98930141]. An online data base of bird distribution and abundance [https://ebird.org]. eBird, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org. (01/12/2023)

[11] MAIDANA N. (2021b). eBird Checklist: [https://ebird.org/checklist/S98931962]. An online data base of bird distribution and abundance [https://ebird.org]. eBird, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org. (04/12/2023)

[12] MAIDANA N. (2021). Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata). EcoRegistros. [https://www.ecoregistros.org/site/registro.php?id=1515724]

[13] NAROSKY T AND YZURIETA D. (2010). Aves de Ar-gentina y Uruguay. Guía de identificación / Birds of Argentina and Uruguay. A field guide. Vázquez Mazzini Editores, Buenos Aires. 432 pp.

[14] PAZ D. (1991). La captura de pájaros por parte Agrior-nis microptera. Revista Nuestras Aves. Pág. 26

[15] PEREIRA L, CORRÊA I, SCHNEIDERS G, LINHARES M, ALMEIDA D AND LOVATO M. (2013). Isospora boca-montensis (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) in captive ye-llow cardinal Gubernatrix cristata (Passeriformes: Emberezidae). Pesq. Vet. Bras. 33(3):384-388

[16] REALES F, SARQUIS JA, DARDANELLI S AND LAM-MERTINK M. (2019). Range contraction and con-servation of the endangered Yellow Cardinal. J.Nat. Conserv. 125708

[17] SEGURA L, PERELLÓ M, GRESS NH AND ONTIVEROS R. (2019). The lack of males due to illegal trapping is causing polygyny in the globally endangered Yellow Cardinal (Gubernatrix cristata). Revista Brasi-leira de Ornitologia 27(1): 40–43

[18] SILVA B, GAMON T, CAMPOS A, THOMAZELLI L, SERAFINI P, CHIARANI E, SILVA T AND LOCATE-LLI-DITTRICH, R. (2021). Molecular diagnosis of avian viruses in grassland passerines and captive yellow cardinals Gubernatrix cristata in Brazil. Pesq. Vet. Bras. 41:e06840

[19] SECRETARIA DE AMBIENTE Y CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO (SAYCC). (2023). El Cardenal Amarillo fue decla-rado Monumento Natural de Río Negro. Portal ins-titucional SAyCC. [https://ambiente.rionegro.gov.ar/?contID=76153]

[20] TERRAMOENA. (2022). Actualización del plan de ma-nejo del área natural protegida “Reserva Faunística Punta Bermeja”. Consejo Federal de Inversiones. [URL: http://biblioteca.cfi.org.ar/documento/actua-lizacion-del-plan-de-manejo-de-la-reserva-fau-nistica-punta-bermeja-provincia-de-rio-negro/]